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by Friar Jim Van Vurst, O.F.M.
Have you been saved? Even if you haven’t been asked that question
directly, I’m sure you have heard it or read it in various places. And as you know,
this is a phrase we associate primarily with evangelical Protestants. You won’t see "have
you been saved?" in Catholic literature.
It’s not that it is a bad phrase at all. After all, we all wonder
about salvation. But it is a scriptural phrase (John 3:16) that is often taken extremely
literally. If you don’t say, “I’m saved because I have received Jesus
into my heart,” your salvation in the eyes of some may be suspect.
I recall one minister who was asked by a television commentator during
the funeral service for the late Pope John Paul II about “the pope being in heaven.” His
comment was, “Well, we just don’t know, do we? If he accepted Jesus into his
heart as savior, then he is. But we don’t know if he did that.”
To Catholics (actually, most people) it was an absurd comment on the
part of the minister. The pope might have not have received Jesus? Impossible. His
whole life was about Jesus.
So, how do we Catholics treat salvation in our own theology? We
look at salvation in three ways, which make up our whole doctrine: We have been saved.
We are being saved. We shall be saved.
It was Jesus’ life, death and resurrection that brought about
salvation for every person who had lived and would live and for the entire universe. Jesus
died for all people, no exceptions, and his death and resurrection opened the opportunity
for salvation for all people. Jesus died for the religious leaders who were scoffing at
him just as he died for his mother, Mary. He died for the vicious Roman soldiers as much
as he did for Peter, the apostles and for all the people who had been born before him. Are
we saved? Yes, indeed we have been saved.
We walk our journey on this earth, and we honor and thank Jesus for what
he did for us. The first external act in our faith is that we are baptized, often as infants
because of the love of our parents who wanted to share their faith with us. We were saved
when we were baptized. We were filled with the life of the Trinity and God’s grace.
As we grew older, we learned more about Jesus, about God and all the goodness of God in
our lives. We receive the other sacraments, especially the Eucharist, whereby we not only
receive Jesus into our hands, but also receive him into our very selves. Have we
received Jesus? There is not a doubt in the world that we have. Every sacrament we receive
is a personal meeting with Jesus.
It is on our earthly journey that we try to live the gift of faith in
Jesus and in his death for us. Our good deeds do not save us. Jesus did that. But in our
everyday lives we try to live out Jesus’ command: “Love God with all your heart
and love your neighbor as yourself.” Those commands are translated in many ways in
our everyday lives. The good deeds we do are our way of saying, “Thank you, Jesus,
for this gift of faith." We never do this perfectly, of course, and we regularly
ask the Lord’s forgiveness for our failures. So as our journey goes on, we are always
being saved day after day.
As we look to the future, there comes the moment when we breathe our
last, step into eternity and in the next moment see the Lord. We know with absolute certainty
we have been saved! We enter heaven or purgatory as I discussed in my January and February columns.
Even in purgatory, we know we are saved and will eventually have that perfect union with
God (which is heaven) for eternity.
Our Catholic theology of salvation is rich and includes the past (Jesus)
the present (our journey filled with God’s grace) and the future (our union with
God). There is nothing magical about salvation. It is not about a few words we say, but
about Jesus’ redeeming death, our response to that magnificent gift and our ultimate
destiny with God for eternity. Are we saved? Oh, yes indeed. We have been, are being
and will be saved.
Readers
respond to Friar Jacks musings on Stay
Close to Life-giving Waters.
Dear Friar Jack: One passage of a water image that I like is, "There
is a river whose streams gladden the city of God." I understood this as the great
river of the love of God bringing joy to the people of God. The streams are the lesser
sources of joy, and they are the love that people are to show to others. Perhaps it is
a symbol of Gods will that his love should be joined to our love to swell the river
and to cooperate in the dispensing of joy. Don
Dear Don: Such images of water basically suggest the life-giving
presence of God, and they can be interpreted in many possible ways. I like your idea of
mixing our little streams with the larger stream of God’s life-giving presence and
goodness. The passage you quote is from Psalm 146:5. My New American Bible translates
the verse this way: “There is a stream whose runlets [little streams] gladden the
city of God, the holy dwelling of the Most High.” The city of God is Jerusalem. God’s
presence there is certainly its source of peace, blessing and abundant life. The river
is clearly symbolic because Jerusalem is not literally located on a river nor does it have
a great water source.
The verse you speak of again takes me back to the “river of life” flowing
from the throne of God and of the Lamb (Jesus) down the streets of the New Jerusalem—as
found in Revelation 22:1-3. (See “Stay
Close to Life-giving Waters.”)
Another image in the New Testament that reminds us of God and of Jesus
as our source of life is Jesus’ metaphor of the vine and the branches (from last
Sundays gospel). Jesus is like a river of life or of nutrition (sap) that flows through
the vine and into the branches making us all alive with the life of God. As Jesus said, “I
am the vine, you are the branches. Whoever remains in me and I in him will bear much fruit,
because without me you can do nothing” (John 15:5).
Don, I pray that the true Vine will nurture you and our whole online
community, bringing us day by day into greater life and unity. Peace and all good! Friar
Jack
Send your feedback to friarjack@americancatholic.org.
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