MY SISTER'S KEEPER
MY SISTER’S KEEPER (L, PG-13):
Sara (Cameron Diaz, The Holiday)
and Brian (Jason Patric,
In the Valley of Elah) Fitzgerald are a
happily married couple with a son,
Jesse (Evan Ellingson, CSI: Miami), and
a daughter, Kate (Sofia Vassilieva,
Medium) who has leukemia.
Because treatments fail and no
donors can be found with matching
tissue, Kate’s physician suggests an
unethical solution: to produce
another child to match Kate
genetically. This engineered child
would be a steady source of blood,
tissue and perhaps organs for their
sick child.
Sara and Brian go through with
it and Anna (Abigail Breslin, Little
Miss Sunshine) is born. From
the time she is old enough to
legally “donate,” her blood and
tissue are harvested, including
bone marrow.
When Anna is 11 she visits the
law office of an ambulance-chasing
attorney, Campbell Alexander (Alec
Baldwin, 30 Rock). Tired of being poked
and prodded, Anna hires him to sue her
parents for medical emancipation. They
all realize that without Anna’s tissue,
Kate will die. Suddenly the Fitzgerald
family spirals out of control.
Based on the novel by Jodi Picoult,
My Sister’s Keeper is not only about the
dynamics of a family with a sick child,
but the ethics of bioengineering as well.
Director/co-writer Nick Cassavetes, with
The Notebook co-writer Jeremy Leven,
changed Picoult’s ending to appeal
more to American audiences who generally
do not like ambiguous endings.
But incisive questions linger: Is it right
to manipulate human life to save
another person? The Catholic Church
teaches that artificial conception is
always unethical.
The Fitzgeralds, however, were not
infertile. They “made” a specific baby
to match Kate. What happens to the
non-matching embryos? And what
about the child who comes to understand
that the sole reason she exists is
so that her sister will live? What about
the guilt that could burden her for
either refusing to surrender her body
parts, or if her sister dies anyway?
This is a powerful story that confronts
our fear of death and suggests
that when we do all we can for ourselves
and others to live, it is time to
surrender to death. Some language.
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FOOD, INC.
FOOD, INC. (not yet rated): “If you knew
the truth of what you were eating, you
wouldn’t eat it,” states Emmy Award-winning
documentary filmmaker
Robert Kenner in his film about the
industrialization of food production.
Michael Pollan, author of In Defense
of Food and The Omnivore’s Dilemma, is
one of the key experts whose research
underpins the film’s thesis. After seeing
this film I can attest to my reluctance
to consider ever eating ground meat
again. Unless it is labeled organic, the
film establishes that it is almost certainly
“mystery meat.”
I wish I had seen this film before I
voted “no” in November on California’s
Proposition 2, the Standards for
Confining Farm Animals initiative.
It was voted into law as the
Prevention of Farm Animal Cruelty
Act.
As meat, produce and packaged
goods are recalled almost weekly
across the United States, the film’s
relevance is on the mark. It offers
sound evidence on how animal
crowding is a source of salmonella
outbreaks and meat recalls.
I am grateful that the proposition
passed (it will not become fully
operative as law until 2015).
The film also spends time analyzing
the chicken industry. Not only
are small farmers coerced into working
for large chicken industries, but
because Americans like white meat,
chickens have also been genetically
modified to grow larger breasts and
grow faster. This results in chickens
being mass produced and unable to
stand or walk from being so top-heavy.
Next we have corn, an ingredient in
almost all our processed food. Not only
has corn been genetically modified for
various forms of consumption, but the
U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 2001 that
genetically modified seed DNA could be
copyrighted.
Corporations now own some seed
formulation and gain profit by controlling
its use. Even if the seed migrates
from a huge industrialized farm to a
small, independent, farmer’s field naturally
(wind, birds), those farmers can
be, and are being, sued for what
amounts to copyright infringement.
Food, Inc., comes from Participant Productions, the company that backed
Al Gore’s 2006 film An Inconvenient
Truth. The film addresses social-justice
issues and our food supply.
For example, in 2001, Maryknoll Productions released the video The Global
Banquet: The Politics of Food. It deals
with similar issues as Food, Inc., but
broadens the conversation to include
African chocolate and world hunger.
Pope Benedict XVI’s latest encyclical,
Caritas in Veritate, applies Catholic social
teaching to world economics and the
global marketplace. Food production
holds a major place in a globalized society.
The pope’s teaching will be a valuable
guide to discussing films such as
Food, Inc., and arriving at responsible
solutions. Disturbing images.
HARRY POTTER AND THE HALF-BLOOD
PRINCE (A-2, PG): In this sixth film of
J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter franchise,
we get more of the back story on
Lord Voldemort. A former professor
of Hogwarts is invited by Professor
Dumbledore (Michael Gambon) to
return. Professor Horace Slughorn (Jim
Broadbent, Indiana Jones and the Kingdom
of the Crystal Skull) and his dealings
with the young Tom Riddle hold a key
to defeating Lord Voldemort.
The film opens with Lord Voldemort
wreaking havoc in the Muggle world.
Draco Malfoy (Tom Felton), Harry
Potter’s (Daniel Radcliffe) arch-nemesis,
is commanded by Lord Voldemort to
carry out some nefarious deed. Draco’s
mother, Narcissa (Helen McCrory), is
worried about her son. She and her
sister, Bellatrix Lestrange (Helena
Bonham Carter), go to Professor
Snape’s house. Bellatrix prods Snape
(Alan Rickman) into making a vow to
protect and help Draco and carry out
the task himself if Draco is impeded.
Harry, Hermione (Emma Watson)
and Ron (Rupert Grint) return to Hogwarts
where Harry discovers a potion
textbook with formulas edited by a brilliant
young wizard who mysteriously
called himself “the Half-Blood Prince.”
Dumbledore asks Harry to trust him as
they revisit the past to understand the
present and the future.
The Vatican’s newspaper, L’Osservatore
Romano, gave this film high marks
for its themes of “friendship, altruism,
loyalty and self-giving.”
Director David Yates (Harry Potter
and the Order of the Phoenix) and screenwriter
Steve Kloves decided early on
not to retell the earlier stories, trusting
that audiences would read the books or
see the films if they couldn’t make all
the connections. Still, the narrative
could have been more seamless.
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is humorous, the special effects and art
direction are detailed and interesting.
The revelations in the film are important
for bringing the series together
and leading into the upcoming two-part
finale in 2010 and 2011. Some peril
and fantasy violence.
THE PHILANTHROPIST (NBC,
Wednesdays, 10pm): James
Purefoy (Rome) is playboy
Teddy Rist, a billionaire businessman
who is in anguish since the death of his
son. During a hurricane in Nigeria he
rescues a young boy and decides to use
his fortune to help others. His associates,
who keep his business going and
the board of directors calm, are Teddy’s
trusted friends: a married couple played
by Jesse L. Martin (Law & Order) and
Neve Campbell (Party of Five). The Philanthropist,
created by television legend
Tom Fontana (Oz), is fresh, original
and adventurous.
INTERRUPTED LIVES: CATHOLIC SISTERS
UNDER EUROPEAN COMMUNISM (check
local listings): This documentary tells
the story of what happened to Catholic
religious communities of women
behind the Iron Curtain, in Lithuania,
Romania and Hungary from 1945 to
1989. The women were imprisoned,
sent to labor farms or camps in Siberia,
tortured and beaten. Against all odds,
many of the sisters persevered to witness
to their faith and the charisms of
their communities. The docudrama
was funded by the Catholic Communications
Campaign.
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